Monday, December 6, 2010

Audio Mix Using ClubRemix

This software was really cool. You can find it at Club Create.  The only issue I had is that as I added tracks, the player within the app would not play all of the tracks, making it really difficult to preview my work and add to it. But, the embed code for the track works even after the user updates the track, so I was able to embed the track into this blog, and preview the track by using the player  embedded in the blog. This is a great feature because you can go back and change your music and it will automatically update wherever it has been embedded. Anyway, enjoy!

Thursday, October 28, 2010

Fun Group Project

There are three ideas that I really like.  I am going to list them and then discuss each one.

1. Create our own Song:
Jam Studio Using Jam Studio as a platform, we can collaborate and create our own songs. We would basically have the same login and then work on the song indivdually, each of us adding our own piece.  This site helps schools with education grants for equipment and also offers a license to educators.  It could be a great resource for schools and education in general.


2. Create our own story video or film of a children's story.  We could also use Jam Studio for background music for this, or DanoSongs, a place where Internet artists allow their songs to be used freely (probably a lot of other sites out there that do this as well). Then place our voice audio tracks on top.

3. Subtitle a video, kind of like the Hitler & i-Pad video. 

I like a lot of the other ideas out there, even creating an app for the iphone, but I don't own one, so we will have to see how many of us in the group actually own iphones so we can test, and then strictly monitor the downloads and views to see how quickly it gets out there and how many people download (these tools are inlcuded in the iphone appmaker that Richard sent out). 

B-R@d's YouTube Highlight List

Hitler's Reaction to the i-Pad

The first YouTube Collaborative Movie     The actual movie

Noah's Daily Photos


Dancing on TreadMills

Crazy Cats

The movie is a parody on Spanish soap operas, called "novelas."  I am married to a Latina, so this is absolutely hilarious for me (and I speak Spanish...).  Ok, the Tortuga n' Periquit guys are crazy, but they are right.  Even if the movie is nuts, this effort was huge for the YouTube community.  Collaboration is something that YouTube videos lack, in the sense of artistic ideas put out there and worked on together.  Now, obviously, people's idea of art really varies (I see this point clearer and clearer everytime I watch this video).  Nonetheless, it is an area that could really grow.  I also saw a Harry Potter Puppet show with vocal rhythms.  The storyline was practically non-existent, but it was artistic. I really like the idea of doing a short story through YouTube.  One person can focus on the  video, another the audio, another the story, and we can all read the parts.  Or, we can film ourselves or other people, each of us doing a short scene.

Regardless of how our projects turn out, I have definitely learned a lot about YouTube, people (this part mostly scares me :D, and collaboration.  Anyway, I welcome your comments.  I hope you enjoy the videos I pulled off.  It was very difficult to filter through the videos and find videos that were funny and collaborative.  There is no search filter that really works so I spent at least 4-5 hours going through videos.  This was the best I could find.  By the way, I saw my first two-million dollar bra in the process...I know...what...?  Victoria Secrets...you've done it again !!!

Wednesday, October 27, 2010

Refocusing is important!

If you haven't seen my course objectives yet, please click here

I firmly believe that developing, editing, and reviewing course objectives is an essential task that must never be overlooked.  Many times, especially in a class such as this, it is easy to get lost in the sea of tools and applications that we use.  It becomes very easy to complete a set a tasks without a focus.  When there is no focus, the task becomes meaningless, because there is no driving force. When one keeps course objectives in focus they become a filter, through which all coursework is seen.  For instance, I can write this blog and say something like, "It was nice to be able to review my work and see the difference and how I have changed since the beginning of the course." While that may be true, how does that comment apply to my objectives?  It doesn't.  It is much better to apply this to education like I am doing with this blog.  Students must always be reminded of the focus, the goal, etc... so they're efforts actually produce a fruit in their learning and so the teacher doesn't spend countless hours developing lessons that don't work because the student had a poor vantage point (in other words, the student wasn't looking through the filter of the objectives; there was no driving force, no goal in mind).

To me, this is the difference between trying to earn a grade by completing a set of tasks and learning.  And, let's face it.  It is human nature to choose the path of completing the tasks.  Honestly, even religion, has been reduced to this.  "Do this, this, and that, and then you're fine."  No, allow the purpose for these tasks to change you, the way you think, your desires, etc... and then you have learned!!! 

Does this make sense to anyone, or am I rambling...?

Thursday, October 21, 2010

Meeting in Second Life

Attending a meeting in Second Life is way better than attending a meeting in real life. Not having to drive anywhere, get ready, or sit without being able to get up and grab a glass of water or even go to the bathroom are just a few reasons why I like meeting in Second Life. Now, depending on the tools the speaker uses any meeting can vary. For instance, I attended a meeting today where the speaker had this interactive polling system. This added a nice dimension to the meeting, allowing the attendees to interact with the speakers and each other, as well as enhance the subject matter, which happened to be "copyright."


In this photo, you can see the Instant Poll on the left and the two key speakers in the middle.  Directly behind the blue dragon was a slide viewer where definitions were presented.  To the right there is a little blue box.  The notecards for the meeting were here, giving directions on how to interact during the meeting, as well as an array of online links to resources related to "copyright."

I really enjoyed the interactivity of the meeting and the professional presentation of a very difficult material.  In the end, I would have liked to have had more concrete lists of do's and dont's with regard to the use of copyrighted material, but the dialogue was nice. Besides, I still need to look further into the resources that were provided for us in the notecard, a few of which are posted below.

Here are some notes and resources from the meeting that may interest you:

The fair use of a copyrighted idea for criticism, comment, news, reporting, teaching, scholarship or research is not an infringement of copyright.
Copyright Remix:  What’s Copyright, Copyleft, or Copywrong in a Participatory Culture?  Live in the Bookhenge, October 21, 8 pm ET
To be archived at www.bookosphere.net

** Talking the Talk **
(Definitions from the New Media Literacies Skills, New Media Literacies Lab, USC http://www.newmedialiteracies.org/try-the-library.php and the MacArthur White Paper:  Confronting the Challenges of a Participatory Culture: Media Education for the 21st Century,  Jenkins et al., eds, (2006). http://www.newmedialiteracies.org/files/working/NMLWhitePaper.pdf
Appropriate --  to sample and remix  media content
Transform – to transform media content means to not replace original thinking but build upon it in an original, innovative way;  to repurpose and add value
Negotiate -- to travel across diverse communities, discerning and respecting multiple perspectives, and grasping and following alternative norms

** Fair Use Analysis **
Four Fair Use Factors:
1.    Purpose and character of use
2.    Nature of the copyrighted work
3.    Amount and substantiality
4.    $ effects on market $  
(Stanford University Libraries -- http://fairuse.stanford.edu/Copyright_and_Fair_Use_Overview/chapter9/9-b.html

Saturday, October 16, 2010

Couch Surfing

The idea of Couch Surfing is amazing when you sit back and look at the big picture. I can make a friend online and then travel across the world and stay with that person for free, and he/she will even show me the sites. Wow! The implications of it are that social media can be used to create initially virtual creations that become physical. The idea really isn't all that new. As an example, take online advertising for a home. I am looking for a home, I check out a site, call the number, meet the agent and see the house (which beforehand only existed as pictures in my imagination). Then, I can meet the owners and purchase this house. Of course, couch surfing goes a step beyond, creating a different class or social relationships, one built on mutual trust and interests, which were completely founded on the web. Also, looking at a home takes no investment. Traveling around the world to stay with someone you've never met is quite a risk. What if the person is a lonely, miserable pervert? Of course, Couch Surfing takes steps to ensure that the people in its database that are verified are OK, but it can't really offer that much protection. It is definitely more secure and user-friendly with regards to security than other social media sites such as Facebook. Two-way acceptance of friendships, ratings for users and interactions with users, specific data fields for friends so that you know what you think of this person and can remember how you met, when, and how you have interacted, as well as an array of other similar tools really highlight the involved processes of tracking friends and acquaintances on the site. And, it should. Given the very nature of the site, I would think that even more security measures should be put into place. Just because I can verify my address doesn't mean that I'm not crazy. Sure, if I commit a crime against another couch surfer, then I would eventually be found out, but couldn't I simply fake another identity, or steal a credit card, use it to donate (step 2 of verification), and then look up that person whose card I have and get his/her address? Then, there have been issues with people never receiving their verification cards through the mail. I could be one of these victims who never receives the verification card and then requests another way to verify identity. And, social security numbers are not secure either, so what is next?

I like the site, but I would not put my family at risk by having a total stranger in my house. I may be willing, though, to travel somewhere else. If I lived by myself I would probably host someone, or if the person I was hosting was a good friend of someone I had known for a long time.

Thoughts on Privacy

I was reading an article on privacy from Harvard Magazine as well as an article I read in EduCase and I wanted to share. Here are links to both:


7 Things You Should Know about Privacy in Web 2.0 Learning Environments


The Erosion of Prviacy in the Internet Era


Everything is now digital and everyone uses credit or debit cards way more than cash. I must say that I am extremely uncomfortable with the fact that my purchase history can be sold to the government and can affect my future considerations for things like higher credit limits all the way up to loans (and who knows why the government is interested in it). We don't see many ramifications of this now, but what could happen in the future? As the government gets bigger and we become more dependent on the government (which is happening during this administration in a big way), who could we turn to if we had unknowingly violated some future law. Let's take religion, for example. I am a Christian, and there is evidence of that through the purchases I make at Christian stores and Amazon.com. If this religion were to one day be outlawed, would I be hunted down and persecuted? Even if I wasn't a Christian anymore, would I still be persecuted? The article used the example of intellectual philosophers in the 1930's having discussions about socialism, which had ramifications later during another administration. These people were simply discussing the validity and applicability of an idea. Where is their crime? I know that some of these fears could be unfounded (although I don't really think so) but it is worth our time to ponder. Could the decisions you make today put you at risk...your life, your ability to gain financial independence, or even your ability to get the job you want in the future? And when you finally do become aware of this, as we are now, is the Internet really as free as we think it is? Sure, I have the freedom to publish anything I want and it can reach far, as far as China even...or perhaps it is reaching too far, further than I want it
to reach.

Thursday, October 14, 2010

Meeting my Course Objectives

My course objectives are:

1- Become familiar with various tools and software, and learn how to integrate these tools into education, as well as other forms of technology.

2- Learn how to legally take from the web and use it, without infringing on copyright law, privacy, or general usage policies.

3- Learn how to develop an interactive learning environment where everyone gives and takes.


The class course objectives upon which we decided:

1- Discover the different types of social media on the web, including current web 2.0 platforms as well as a history of web 2.0 and its earliest platforms

2- Discuss the future and what it means for the web and social media.

3- Become familiar with various tools and software, and learn how to integrate these tools into education, as well as other forms of technology for both private and professional purposes.

4- Learn how to be "collaborative" when it comes to using the Internet

5- Learn how to develop an interactive learning environment where everyone gives and takes.

6- Learn how to troubleshoot tech and website issues that could occur in a workplace or personal setting so they can be resolved quickly .


I feel as though I have a good grasp on my objectives, except for developing an online learning environment. I have learned how to use a lot of tools but I haven't combined them into a truly interactive learning environment. I guess that Classroom 2.0 is the closest thing I have done so far, but I want to do more. One way I would like to accomplish this is through my individual web site project, as well as the suggestion I had for our group to develop a Wikiversity class. I would like to explore Classroom 2.0 more. Perhaps I will integrate this into my website, as I will be integrating several blog sites, YouTube, etc... We took a glance at copyright, though I am continuing to investigate this. I developed a Google site for my favorite team, the Carolina Hurricanes, and I incorporated the ability to trade tickets on the site. However, I want to include a disclaimer to dispel the liability from myself. I will investigate this and continue to learn as needed in this area.

With regard to the classroom objectives that differed from my own, I need to learn about troubleshooting tech issues. I plan on finding an excellent tech Wiki or online group that I can utilize in the future to help me with any issues I may face. I am investigating the future of social media and technology in another class and I feel that I am advancing nicely in that area. With regards to "being collaborative," our projects are really going to help out with that. Google documents is nothing. We are going to use some awesome new tools and means of communicating in order to accomplish our goals and I am looking forward to working with everyone on these projects.

I guess that's it for now. This field has already changed as I am writing this. Like Lester said, "We are always beginners..." so the learning and investigation never stop. We have to stay current and continue our education on our own in order to remain productive in the realm of social media. Comfort is a luxury that can't be afforded in this arena.

Wednesday, October 13, 2010

Private Theories and New Media

Upon reviewing my answer I realized that even I had confused the side the moon is on when there is a new moon and visa versa, and I took Astronomy in College! It made me really reflect on this. The video started out by saying "students who receive the best education" but continued to explain that they don't understand even basic scientific concepts. I really believe, in a global context, that this is an untrue statement. While Harvard may be considered to be the best in this country (which is very arguable), it is certainly not the best in the world. And, our public education is appalling in many ways, especially when we consider the amount of money that is spent on it. In the end, it doesn't matter, because the world is changing. With sites like Wikipedia, the world has become smaller. Things that were once private have become public through various media sources.

The video focused on how the student had ingrained her very own "private theory" into her brain and that it penetrated so deeply that it would be very difficult to remove it and replace it with a correct understanding of the material. So, how did this happen and why? Well, honestly, she accepted the truth when she was given the knowledge and the choice to react to it. She thought it through and it made sense.

In the end, she accepted it. This is what New Media brings to the table for education. A tangible, audible, visual, interactive way of learning, yes, but more importantly, a knowledge network that can dispel common misunderstandings. When one communicates through new media and places his/her "private theory" up against the scrutiny of his/her peers, the information is no longer private and one can learn from others. Learning becomes cooperative. Information is ready available to learn in a variety of contexts (thus stimulating different intelligences), and one can no longer keep "private theories." Everything has to be laid out onto the table. New media gives us the edge over cycles of ignorance if the information is controlled well.

Monday, September 27, 2010

Integrating my Social Media

Well, I had actually already done this for my blog with YouTube and Cinch, so all I had to do was to update my CM Simple site.  I think I am going to have to utilize tables in my CM Simple site in order to make everything look better.  I was trying to avoid doing all of that but it looks like I will have to spend another few hours there dealing with it.  Integrating is always cool, so I really enjoyed this assignment.  It's nice to be able to add a video to YouTube and to not have to add it anywhere else, it is just automatically updated on my blog, my site, and in my classroom 2.0.  It makes things easier when you have a lot on your plate and in this class we do.  In order to integrate my blog I used widgets and in order to integrate my Cm Simple set I had to embed using HTML.  If you need help let me know and I would be glad to help you.  I am liking Cinch more and more, but I want to see what you guys use.  Maybe there is something even  better out there!

Choosing a License for Publishing

After researching the most common licensing found on the Internet, I decided that if I were to produce something, most likely text or teaching audio and/or video that I would publish it under a Creative Commons License.  I also researched the GNU Documentation License, which is basically an outgrowth of the GNU General Public License used for software.  The biggest difference being that the GNU Documentation License applies to any form of text, including published books in printed form. The GNU license gives everyone rights to print, copy, alter, re-publish, etc...  The reason that I do not like this license is because I do not like the idea of someone altering my work and then republishing it without my knowledge.

The Creative Commons License allows people to print, copy, and distribute as well.  However, if someone is going to alter the work the creator can place stipulations on what can be changed and how.  The new author cannot change the moral integrity of the work either.  In essence, it is freely distributable like the GNU License except that the creator can control how the work will be used by others, thus maintaining the integrity of the work. So, when I publish I will publish using  lithe Creative Commons License, unless I write a book and decide to make some money off of it.

A great advantage to either of these licenses is that the right to freely distribute and modify the work to adapt it to individual user's needs enables the work to spread quickly.  In other words, the info. gets out and a lot of people can see it quickly.  Copyrighted works can only be referenced to...one can't simply post the work again for others to read for free.  The disadvantage being, of course, that you don't receive money for the GNU license or the Creative Commons License.

Here is a beautiful photo by Evgeni Dinev. It was released under a Creative Commons License. However, if the user wants to print the photo at a high resolution then the user has to purchase the photo.  Otherwise, website use and even corporate use is O.K.



The artist most likely released his work this way because he wants to share his art more than he wants to make money.  However, his work was released under certain restrictions and he still may make money off of it.  Stores, for instance, can't print this photo, frame it, and sell it.  Basically, in order to sell it, they would first have to purchase it.  This type of sharing is wonderful because people can preview his work and even use it on the web, but they can't steal it and sell it themselves because they don't have the high resolution copy. I feel the same way. I want my work to be seen and freely used, but I don't want others to make money off of me and I don't want my work to be butchered.

WikiMedia

The first project I looked at was MediaWiki.  This Wiki is designed specifically for volunteers who help develop the software that is behind all of the Wikimedia Wikis, as well as many other wikis around the world.  It seemed as though there was a lack of information on the Wiki. Since it is not meant to host discussions or anything of the such it was difficult to get a feel as to everything that goes on within the wiki.  One of the main goals of the project is to translate all of the Wikimedia wikis into as many languages as possible.  Software development seemed to be second on the priority list to translation. I chose to check this one out because the words, "software development" caught my eye.

The second project I looked at was Wikimedia Commons. This wiki is designed to host large amounts of data including text, photo, audio, etc... in order to educate.  The major categories are Nature, Science, Society, Images, Sounds, and Videos.  It is an awesome collection of material to say the least. You can also post maps from anytime in history, artwork, and pretty much anything else that is relevant.  I really think that the information in this wiki should be linked (where appropriate) with Wikipedia and other relevant wikis.

Cinch Audio Sharing

Cinch has a built-in Mp3 recorder, text and photo sharing.  You can log in using either your Facebook or Twitter Id.  I recorded my blog post on Cinch and posted it here using a Cinch widget that I made in the Cinch toolbox. Please play my Cinch in order to hear further comments about using this program.

You cannot edit the user profile page for Cinch.  Here is a link to my user profile page.

I decided to embed the audio here as well.

Classroom 2.0

O.K. I LOVE THIS!!!   There is so much potential here.  After receiving my acceptance, I opened the account and I saw that everything was very intuitive.  It was like having an interactive Microsoft Outlook, but about 1,000,000 times better.  The themes were decent and the use of gadgets is a nice feature.  Now, I have my YouTube channel loaded onto 'my apps' within Classroom 2.0.  None of this would be possible without Web2.0, really.  Email, calendar, blogger, you name it and it's here, all designed and integrated for online classroom use.  I have to say that I think I like this more than Moodle (no offense D.I.).  It just seems like it would be so easy to have everything there, all together. It's very effective and very nice.  I give it a 5 out of 5!

It was easy to set up, thoroughly designed, and integrated nicely.  No complaints here, except for maybe some customization options that weren't there, such as creating themes and templates.  For instance, with Google Apps and Google Education Suite, you can create a template for all of your users to use with their sites. I didn't see anything like that here.  However, with Google it is just one site, you don't have everything integrated and if you wanted it to be integrated you would have to do it yourself.  Still, I don't think anything like this is even possible with Google Sites. Classroom 2.0 rules!

Brad on Classroom 2.0

Picasa...

Ok...I went with Picasa because I had used it once before and it is already a part of my Google account.  Unfortunately it has issues.  They are doing some updates to it, though.  For instance, you can download the application to your desktop and edit there or you can use another editor called 'picnik.'  You can read more information about the latest news on the GooglePhotos Blog here.  As for a home page, well, you don't really have one, at least not one that you can customize.  It only shows your public albums and any information such as location or captions that you put into those albums.  You cannot post links to other sites or even post an email link.

I did like one thing about it, though.  It is completely integrated with Gmail, Buzz, Blogger, etc...  So it's nice to be able to share and integrate my pictures in several places on the web without too much hassle.  You can post pictures, as I did here, to your blog, or embed a slide-show if you wish.  Or, you can simply post a single photo with the click of a mouse and not even bother about logging in to your Blog account.  I give it a 3.5 out of 5. Here is a link to my public albums.



Here is an example of a slide-show that you can do with Picasa.


Video Introduction

Recording myself was a bit strange.  I felt a little like the girl in Wesch's video.  I felt like I was talking to a void, as if I was having a conversation with myself, even though I knew other people would eventually read it.  It's always difficult finding the right things to say to people that you don't know, which is one of the challenges of YouTube.  Part of it is knowing who your audience is.  If you are targeting a particular audience it makes it a little bit easier.  Also, if you have something in particular that you want to say or portray in your video, it makes it easier.

I guess it was  hard to sum up my life in two minutes...I had to delete it about three times before I finally ended up with something decent.  I'm sure everyone goes through that, though.  Using a laptop makes it difficult to get a good camera angle.  Short of holding it, I am not sure what to do.  I guess I need to develop something that will prop up the camera for me at the right level.

I posted the intro. to my blog just in case you haven't seen it yet.  Take care!

Wednesday, September 22, 2010

Wikipedia

Wikipedia is a classic example of how to implement something.  When the concept of a Wiki came onto the web, it was meant for discussions and archiving more than anything else.  But, Wikipedia showed the world the magnitude of the possible implications of using Wikis.  Only through the Internet could something like this be possible.  It really is amazing when you stop and just look at the big picture.  Look at what we are creating.

At first, editing the pages was a little uncomfortable.  I found myself simply copying the formatting already on the page to give the page some consistency.  The challenge came when I had to create my own page.  I then had to really knuckle down and dig a little deeper.  The word processing toolbar really isn't complicated and it is quite easy to use.  The only thing you have to get accustomed to is looking at your page in the text view as opposed to the formatted view that you see when you either preview or save the page.  Apart from that, it was simple and effective. 

It feels good to be contributing to this resource that I have utilized so much in my personal and professional life. Check out my profile on Wikipedia!

Reflections...

There's so much to say, so I am just going to try to take it one step at a time.  The amount of immersion into the web thus far as impressed me.  We really are getting our feet wet in a lot of areas.  I am learning a lot.  I have been trying to keep track of all of the accounts I have created over the past few weeks for all of my courses and the number rings in around fifteen or so.  This course has a different setup than my other classes, which are more project based.  I like that style.  But, it isn't very applicable to this course.  If there is anything that this course has taught me thus far it is that the Internet is a vast universe and if we are serious about immersing ourselves into that world then we are going to have to do a lot of little things.  The great thing about it is that as we become more deeply rooted in the course we also discover more tools that enable us to handle everything more efficiently. So, the course set up really complements the material very well.

The videos and articles that we have reviewed have been extremely informative.  I have really enjoyed learning from D.I.'s resources.  Second Life is a new experience.  Unfortunately, I don't think that I will have the time (at least not now) to really immerse myself in that world and do everything I would like to.  It will have to wait until this course load is over and I have a little more time.  I really do think that virtual worlds such as Second Life are going to be the new Web 3.0.  Virtual reality is becoming a reality that will be here soon.  Real life immersion into video gaming software will be the first type (like the Wii).  This will lead to virtual reality in gaming, which will eventually make its way into the Internet, beginning with applications like Second Life.  At least, that's how I see it happening :)


I have also discovered a lot of tools to use in my personal life, such as blogging, doing videos on YouTube, etc...My brother and I are planning to start an online ministry utilizing our own web site, YouTube, Blogger (click for my profiles) Facebook and any other resources that come along in the mean time.  This course has introduced me to a lot of tools that I can take advantage of when working on this personal project.

My only negative comment about the class is the inconsistency on things like peer rating.  Even when I do peer rate, Moodle doesn't save the fact that you have rated something already, so I have actually rated the same thing more than once. It's hard to keep track of...I wonder if we could change the options in Moodle to only allow us to rate once (hint, hint, D.I.) :) 

All in all, I really enjoy the class.  I can't wait for us to dive into learning some of the Web 2.0 tools like Prezi.  We put together a pretty sweet list and I am itching to get started.  The Google group was a nice idea for the General Discussion Forum.  Replying by email does make it easier sometimes, especially when using a mobile device.  Also, it gives us a place to file-share and share photos (especially of Alana's new baby), as well as links, etc... Well, those are all of the comments I have for now.  Take care, everybody!

I Digg...

This social bookmarking tool, and others like it, really help to spread information on the Web quickly. This tool is useful for me because it allows me to access bookmarks on any browser and on any computer.  It also helps me connect with my friends and check out the sites that they enjoy.  The integration of Facebook, Google, and Twitter really give Digg a powerful database to work with. If you have a Yahoo account, I recommend Delicious as your social bookmarking app.  But, the ability to integrate my Google and Facebook contacts directly into my Digg account gives Digg the preference in my book.

Apple, 1984 Commercial

I took a look at the 1984 commercial for Apple computers introducing Macintosh.  The commercial was based on a book by George Orwell, called "1984."  It is reminiscent of the movie, "V," or even of Stanley Kubrick's "Clockwork Orange," where society is governed by a sort of mental dictatorship.  Orwell refers to this entity as "Big Brother." I believe it was Apple's intent to portray IBM as "Big Brother." Irony, it seems, has got the best of them. I read this comment by Steve Feinstein, "It's really a shame that Apple seems to have become the very thing the advertisement was saying they wanted to destroy."  This type of criticism comes from the fact that Apple's users have everything given to them.  While Apple's high level of integration among its products is convenient, one could also argue that its users have become the people in their 1984 commercial, simply accepting what is being fed to them.  I wonder who is going to bring down the next hammer?

Thursday, September 16, 2010

Consumer Surveillance...

 I have just been served a dose of "reality" when it comes to "virtuality" (that will be added to the dictionary by the way with me as its creator :)  ).  A recent interview conducted on NPR opened my eyes to the exposure that we incur every time we log onto the Internet.  I had always known that you could be tracked with the cookies stored by your browser, but I had no idea as to the extremely high frequency that it occurs.  Something like 400-500 trackers were attached when visiting a few of the top websites.  The winning website for highest tracker activity was actually dictionary.com.  You may be wondering, How do people track users that visit Internet sites? Or, Why they would track you?  To where is all of this information going?

Well, there are three main ways that trackers attach themselves to you:
  1. Beacons - these are invisible bits of code that stream live to the tracking source relaying information about you.
  2. Cookies - These are attached simply by you visiting a website.  Many times they are embedded in an advertisement.  Many cookies give you an ID number, and a file is created with your information in it somewhere in virtual space. This file is constantly updated every time your ID number is tracked.
  3. Flash Cookies - similar to cookies except that they attach themselves through your flash video player
The age-old answer to everything is, "money." Why would someone track you? Money.  They want as much information about you, the consumer, as possible so they can use it to "better their business." True, but not quite. These businesses go one step further and they hunt you down on the Internet and flaunt the very item you are looking for on your screen.  See, your information is actually stored so that it can be sold.  Data markets are places where consumer surveillance companies sell the data they have collected from trackers on Internet sites.  This transaction only takes a matter of seconds.  So, if you have been looking for a new mattress, don't be surprised if you stumble upon one while innocently searching the web for something else.  This is all orchestrated by the invasion of your privacy.  I encourage you to listen to the interview.

Google has launched EPIC, a personalized web for you, using your information from blogs, websites, profiles,etc... to filter your search results, shopping results, etc...It has partnered with Amazon.com and created the largest advertising network in existence. Please watch this video.

Besides my feeling of being violated in some way, I see this is as scary.  Not that a company knows that I wear a size 11 shoe, but the ease of them obtaining that information.  What other information are they obtaining?  How else is it being used?  Does the government operate similarly?  In this virtual world where we can carry any identity we want, where we think that we are anonymous, where life starts and stops with the opening and closing of our browser, where some hold comfort in the fact that they are just one more faceless user, do we really have any privacy?  Indeed, we may have held more privacy when life was simpler, living in small towns, where everyone knew our names because in the end, at least we knew their names too.  Out here, in this world, anyone could be watching...

Wednesday, September 15, 2010

Wordle me this...

I really enjoyed this exercise.  Focusing on key words forces you to examine the main points of topics.  And, this was a fun way to do that.  In that sense, this would be a wonderfully creative way for students to brainstorm any kind of topic, and then have something to publish from all of their effort, either in digital or print form. It could serve as a starting point for research, leaving a digital identification print along the way, of how the research began.

On a personal note, in order to complete this exercise, I really had to reflect on why I am in this Master's program.  The end result..? Well, I really began to take a serious look at the immediate future of technology. I am hoping that my degree will still be relevant in ten years, no, even five years from now. Still, I am very excited to be a part of it all ("it all" meaning the revolution of Web2.0 and what will be Web3.0 one day).  I realized that I am helping shape the world by my contributions to the web.  I am excited to have all of you in my class and to have D.I. as a professor. I am really looking forward to embracing the virtual world in any way I can.  I can't wait to start looking at some of the apps you guys have posted :)

Wordle: Who I am...


Wordle: embracing virutality...

Thanks, everyone, for taking a look! See ya' on the next post...

Tuesday, September 7, 2010

Human Computation...The Web as training grounds for AI

Step through the looking glass to see where human computation could lead us...

The whole idea behind human computation is intriguing.  The premise is that our technology is only as smart as we make it, and I quite agree.  It is time to step away from using the web as simply a time-sucker from our daily lives.  We need to stop filling it with the same garbage and refuse that fills our streets and the millions of acres of landfills around the country...and the world.  Can we make the web better?  Can we make it more efficient?  Are you motivated yet?  Probably not, knowing most busy-bodies in the world today.  Well, the good news is that you may be doing your part already, totally unaware of your active participation in this process known as human computation. Designers have produced games that are geared towards developing computer algorithms which would be used, in turn, to develop better programs, search engine results, etc... Although the game designers do not try to trick you into playing, many of you may not have known (if you're like me and you just dive in without reading) that the games you have played are producing such data. 

Many of you may have seen Google's new Image Labeler or perhaps you have heard of the ESP game.  These two particular games use human input to label images on the web. There are other games, as well, that go a step further and label particular objects within images.  Such data, given by humans, can then be used to train computers to recognize certain objects within any given image for which it has data.  Other projects include the input of "common-sense" knowledge, which could help computers, for instance, filter data in order to return more applicable results in search engines.  But does it stop there? Of course not! 

The future applications of such methods are obvious.  If we can develop programming languages that center around the human intellect, then we can pass human intelligence onto machines, thus creating AI (artificial intelligence).  Images are most important, at first.  If we can develop digital libraries that can teach computers how to "see" on the web, then the ultimate step would be to create a robot in the physical world that can see (of course this would take a continual evolution of these human computation methods and the refinement and application of the data it produces to computers, as well as the development of other algorithms needed for other robot processes).  After all, images are simply snapshots of our world.  Combine these snapshots, along with some "common-sense" knowledge and movable parts and a robot can cross the street without getting run over by a car.

The implications of human computation are truly fascinating because it opens the realm of the web.  The web can be seen  as a a singular, living organism, throwing out data left and right.  Programs developed with human computation in mind, simply harness this data and organize it into usable training data for new programs.  The continual refinement of data and programming will undoubtedly foster the first truly intelligent AI.  We already have programs that refine themselves...programs that teach themselves is one way of putting it.  Of course, the best thing about robots is that we can program them to be the way we want them to be.  Or, can we...?

Since I am an educator, let's talk education. The immediate implications of human computation research for educators could result in higher efficiency of student research on the web, interactive learning programs that respond to a student's previous answers in a very specific way, thus enabling the program to teach the student based on cognitive infrastructures already in place within the student's brain, maps that can talk about history, plant life, animal life, etc... that are common to the area specified on the map (including map search functions; search for "monkey" and you can be shown every place in the world where monkeys live and all about them), and calculators that can verbally explain computations and help students with common errors in processing (more complex than a help menu like the one in "Windows").  The applications are endless because human computation opens the window to redefining the web to a living, breathing, human computer that can eventually program itself, meaning humans can develop programs so computers can eventually map enough data that comes from humans to program an infinite number of human processes in binary form using algorithms (or maybe some new type of processing yet to come).

Whatever comes of human computation in the future, one thing is for ceratin.  It's going to be interesting. Kudos to Dr. Luis von Ahn and his team!

First update to this post:
I found this video online which actually shows the development of a tool that will lead to cyborgs.

Wednesday, September 1, 2010

Thoughts on Wesch & Anonymity

What a guy!  I love the way that Wesch teaches.  As a teacher, I have always felt that I don't like the system.  I try to be innovative, but usually the system doesn't allow it.  Maybe I am a true teacher, just not a true teacher meant for the current system.  I am hoping that my education at ASU will open the door for me to teach in a capacity where I can explore. The video that caught my attention was the Vision of Students video. I guess I liked it better because it left a lot of unanswered questions and issues just floating there, creating a sense of necessity to act inside of me, but leaving me without a means to carry out any such task.

The way he structured his class (the one that dealt with anonymity) kept the students engaged and motivated.  It's funny that, many times, schools want innovation but under the same old rules.  I like Wesch's class, particularly the way they took a chance and got their hands dirty during the learning process.

It's not easy to see where you are going if you are inside a box.  If web-based learning is going to become the new normal, then educational institutions are going to have to loosen their grip every once and a while and let us roam.  While I strongly advocate Wesch's style, I firmly believe that it is a style that needs to remain at the High School and University levels.  The level of self-control and accountability needed for liberated online courses and research is much too high for elementary students.   

If you haven't seen it, check out the video from anonymous about the Church of Scientology.  Just type "anonymous" into Google and you will find it.  I did a little research on Scientology.  While I don't agree with this group on very many levels at all, I can definitely understand their frustration with Scientology in particular.

Anthropology applied to the web is cool! Thanks, Wesch!

Tuesday, August 31, 2010

First Post

Ok. This is my first blog. I know...it's really sad.  I did have one set up for a website, but it wasn't a true blog.  I just had to go in and update the website with a new post (it was a few years ago).  It was a pain.  I have to say, though, I am liking this.  Well, I am new to the Graduate program here at ASU and I am taking a large class load this first semester. I feel a little overwhelmed trying to get a feel for the system that each professor uses, but I think that in a week or two I should be pretty comfortable.  Also, trying to set up preferences, shortcuts, and integration (wherever possible) among my classes is taking up some extra time this week, but it should be a rewarding endeavor in the end, enabling me to move around the "digital world" with more ease...    

Ok...well, if you are a hockey fan in Raleigh, let me know so we can watch some games together this fall.  They do a lot of game hosting from Carolina Ale House pubs around the Triangle.  I am looking forward to reading some of your blogs! See you on the web...